Питання повсякденного життя українських вояків у першій половині ХХ століття (на сторінках журналу «Вісті Комбатанта»)
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Дата
2022
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
СумДПУ імені А. С. Макаренка
Анотація
У статті висвітлюється проблема повсякденного життя українських вояків у першій половині ХХ століття. З’ясовано, що на сторінках журналу розглядаються такі аспекти повсякденного життя, як військовий вишкіл, відносини у вояцькому середовищі, якість матеріального забезпечення і харчування, духовна та матеріальна опіка вояків, участь у бойових діях, становище військовополонених українців. Журнальні публікації «Вістей Комбатанта» розкривають особливості вояцького повсякдення у арміях та військових формуваннях, де служили українці у ХХ столітті.
The article tells about how the Ukrainian diaspora magazine “Visti Kombatanta” addressed the issues of everyday life of servicemen in the twentieth century. The author found that many elements of military everyday life are contained in the memories of members of various military formations in which Ukrainians served. The pages of the magazine cover the following aspects of everyday life: military training, relations in the military environment, the quality of logistics and nutrition, spiritual and material care of soldiers, participation in hostilities. Separately, the article considers how the publications of the magazine “Visti Kombatanta” covered the situation of Ukrainian prisoners of war. The journal publications reveal the peculiarities of military everyday life in the armies and military formations where Ukrainians served in the twentieth century. In particular, these are the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen, the Army of the Ukrainian People’s Republic, the Free Cossacks, the Ukrainian Galician Army, the Ukrainian Insurgent Army, and the Polish Army of General Anders. In addition to the mentioned military units, it was found out what the everyday life of servicemen in the Ukrainian units of the German armed forces was like during the Second World War. In particular, the Galicia Division, air defense units. A large number of publications in the magazine are devoted to the events of November 1918, when independence was proclaimed in the western Ukrainian lands. Separate publications in the journal contain descriptions of the activities of the military medical service and the Red Cross. The author found that the publications of the “Visti Kombatanta” provide in-depth material to cover the issue of everyday life of servicemen.
The article tells about how the Ukrainian diaspora magazine “Visti Kombatanta” addressed the issues of everyday life of servicemen in the twentieth century. The author found that many elements of military everyday life are contained in the memories of members of various military formations in which Ukrainians served. The pages of the magazine cover the following aspects of everyday life: military training, relations in the military environment, the quality of logistics and nutrition, spiritual and material care of soldiers, participation in hostilities. Separately, the article considers how the publications of the magazine “Visti Kombatanta” covered the situation of Ukrainian prisoners of war. The journal publications reveal the peculiarities of military everyday life in the armies and military formations where Ukrainians served in the twentieth century. In particular, these are the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen, the Army of the Ukrainian People’s Republic, the Free Cossacks, the Ukrainian Galician Army, the Ukrainian Insurgent Army, and the Polish Army of General Anders. In addition to the mentioned military units, it was found out what the everyday life of servicemen in the Ukrainian units of the German armed forces was like during the Second World War. In particular, the Galicia Division, air defense units. A large number of publications in the magazine are devoted to the events of November 1918, when independence was proclaimed in the western Ukrainian lands. Separate publications in the journal contain descriptions of the activities of the military medical service and the Red Cross. The author found that the publications of the “Visti Kombatanta” provide in-depth material to cover the issue of everyday life of servicemen.
Опис
Ключові слова
армія,, військовослужбовці, повсякденне життя, мемуари, історичне джерело, army, servicemen, everyday life, memoirs, historical source
Бібліографічний опис
Вовк О. В. Питання повсякденного життя українських вояків у першій половині ХХ століття (на сторінках журналу «Вісті Комбатанта») [Текст] / О. В. Вовк // Консенсус : науковий журнал / Сумський державний педагогічний університет ім. А. С. Макаренка. – 2022. – № 1. – С. 19–30. – DOI: 10.31110/consensus/2021-01/019-030