Шляхи поліпшення навичок комунікації державною мовою фахівців сфери цивільного захисту
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Дата
2019
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
СумДПУ імені А. С. Макаренка
Анотація
Метою статті ю аналіз мовленнєвої комунікації як фактору професійної успішності державних службовців сфери цивільного захисту та надання пропозицій щодо можливих варіантів їхньої мовленнєвої підготовки на засадах компетентнісного підходу в умовах функціонального навчання. Використано методи спостереження, моделювання, аналізу й синтезу. Зазначено, що вільне володіння державною мовою ю особливо важливим для державних службовців сфери ДСНС у зв’язку зі специфікою їхньої діяльності, яка вимагаю, щоб рішення в умовах надзвичайної ситуації швидко готувалися з урахуванням найсвіжіших та точних відомостей про перебіг події, оперативно затверджувалися й реалізовувалися. Подальші дослідження можуть бути спрямовані на розробку структури професійно-комунікативної компетентності фахівців сфери цивільного захисту й окреслення шляхів її вдосконалення.
The paper deals with the issue of SES (State Emergency Service) professionals’ training and their competences development, in particular language and verbal ones. The urgency of the issue stems from changes in social life. Verbal communication is analyzed as a key to career success of civil protection specialists. The focus in the present article is on the individual who acts in a discursive space under specific communicative circumstances of emergency. Some facets of the specialists’ verbal activity are considered, and particular approaches to improving the quality of their learning achievements during functional training are defined. It is highlighted that the fluency in the national language is particularly important for SES public servants due to the specific nature of work which requires quick emergency decision-making based on the up-to-date and accurate information on the course of the event, and its prompt approval and implementation. This gives grounds to talk about the importance of communication skills. It is emphasized that communication includes acceptance, comprehension of the relevant information as well as reflection on it by all the participants. Thus, essential requirement for successful decision-making under emergency conditions is information delivery from and to the sight of emergency event, and the wording of it to the recipient in precise and understandable way to be perceived clearly. In the paper, the basic rules for effective communication are defined, and some patterns with practical recommendations as well as a system of training exercises are introduced to be used to improve the distinguished features. According to the authors’ view, it is important that in the context of functional and usually short-term training, such an approach provides an opportunity for practical advice on the development and improvement of crucial skills during classroom hours. It will increase the efficiency and facilitate the independent work of the students. Further studies will be devoted to the development and improvement of the structure of professional and communicative competence of civil protection employees.
The paper deals with the issue of SES (State Emergency Service) professionals’ training and their competences development, in particular language and verbal ones. The urgency of the issue stems from changes in social life. Verbal communication is analyzed as a key to career success of civil protection specialists. The focus in the present article is on the individual who acts in a discursive space under specific communicative circumstances of emergency. Some facets of the specialists’ verbal activity are considered, and particular approaches to improving the quality of their learning achievements during functional training are defined. It is highlighted that the fluency in the national language is particularly important for SES public servants due to the specific nature of work which requires quick emergency decision-making based on the up-to-date and accurate information on the course of the event, and its prompt approval and implementation. This gives grounds to talk about the importance of communication skills. It is emphasized that communication includes acceptance, comprehension of the relevant information as well as reflection on it by all the participants. Thus, essential requirement for successful decision-making under emergency conditions is information delivery from and to the sight of emergency event, and the wording of it to the recipient in precise and understandable way to be perceived clearly. In the paper, the basic rules for effective communication are defined, and some patterns with practical recommendations as well as a system of training exercises are introduced to be used to improve the distinguished features. According to the authors’ view, it is important that in the context of functional and usually short-term training, such an approach provides an opportunity for practical advice on the development and improvement of crucial skills during classroom hours. It will increase the efficiency and facilitate the independent work of the students. Further studies will be devoted to the development and improvement of the structure of professional and communicative competence of civil protection employees.
Опис
Ключові слова
професійно-комунікативна компетентність, мовні знання, мовленнєва комунікація, функціональне навчання, компетентнісний підхід, professional and communicative competence, language skills, verbal communication, functional training, competence approach
Бібліографічний опис
Гайович, Г. Шляхи поліпшення навичок комунікації державною мовою фахівців сфери цивільного захисту [Текст] / Г. Гайович. К. Шихненко // Педагогічні науки: теорія, історія, інноваційні технології : науковий журнал / МОН України, Сумський держ. пед. ун-т ім. А. С. Макаренка ; [редкол.: А. А. Сбруєва, М. А. Бойченко, О. Є. Антонова та ін.]. – Суми : СумДПУ ім. А. С. Макаренка, 2019. – № 7 (91). – С. 185–195.