Економічні інструменти забезпечення продовольчої та енергетичної безпеки територіальних громад в умовах воєнного стану
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Дата
2024
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
СумДПУ імені А. С. Макаренка
Анотація
Стаття присвячена актуальному питанню забезпечення продовольчої та енергетичної безпеки територіальних громад України в умовах повномасштабної війни. Аналізуються економічні інструменти, які застосовуються для підтримки аграрного сектору та енергетики, а також розглядаються перспективи розвитку цих галузей. Дослідження підкреслює важливість розвитку виробництва біопалива як ефективного способу забезпечення енергетичної незалежності країни та стимулювання розвитку сільського господарства. Автори пропонують ряд заходів для підтримки цього напряму, таких як створення сприятливих умов для інвестування, забезпечення доступу до фінансування та технологій для малих і середніх підприємств, а також впровадження енергоефективних технологій. Крім того, у статті наголошується на необхідності посилення ролі територіальних громад у забезпеченні продовольчої та енергетичної безпеки. Автори зазначають, що делегування повноважень громадам, забезпечення їх фінансовими ресурсами та надання експертної підтримки дозволить підвищити ефективність використання ресурсів та забезпечити більшу прозорість.
The article is devoted to the urgent issue of ensuring food and energy security of the territorial communities of Ukraine in the conditions of a full-scale war. The economic instruments that are used to support the agricultural sector and the energy industry are analyzed, as well as the prospects for the development of these industries are considered. The study emphasizes the importance of developing biofuel production as an effective way to ensure the country's energy independence and stimulate the development of agriculture. The authors propose a number of measures to support this direction, such as creating favorable conditions for investment, ensuring access to financing and technology for small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as the introduction of energy-efficient technologies. In addition, the article emphasizes the need to strengthen the role of territorial communities in ensuring food and energy security. The authors note that delegating authority to communities, providing them with financial resources and providing expert support will improve the efficiency of resource use and ensure greater transparency. The results of the research can be used for the development of state policy in the field of ensuring food and energy security, as well as for the development of programs to support territorial communities. The obtained conclusions will be useful for state authorities, local governments, scientists and business representatives who are interested in solving problems related to food and energy security of Ukraine. It has been proven that ensuring food and energy security of territorial communities under martial law is one of the most important tasks for Ukraine. The analysis of the applied economic instruments indicates a comprehensive approach, which includes both direct support to the agricultural sector and the energy industry, as well as regulatory measures. However, in order to achieve sustainable results, it is necessary to strengthen the coordination of efforts at all levels of government, expand the use of innovative technologies and intensify cooperation with international partners. Special attention should be paid to the development of rural areas, support of small and mediumsized businesses, as well as implementation of energy-efficient solutions. It was determined that the development of biofuel production is an important direction of ensuring Ukraine's energy security and contributes to achieving the goals of sustainable development. With the help of a set of measures aimed at supporting this sector, Ukraine can not only reduce its dependence on energy imports, but also create new opportunities for economic growth and improvement of the environmental situation.
The article is devoted to the urgent issue of ensuring food and energy security of the territorial communities of Ukraine in the conditions of a full-scale war. The economic instruments that are used to support the agricultural sector and the energy industry are analyzed, as well as the prospects for the development of these industries are considered. The study emphasizes the importance of developing biofuel production as an effective way to ensure the country's energy independence and stimulate the development of agriculture. The authors propose a number of measures to support this direction, such as creating favorable conditions for investment, ensuring access to financing and technology for small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as the introduction of energy-efficient technologies. In addition, the article emphasizes the need to strengthen the role of territorial communities in ensuring food and energy security. The authors note that delegating authority to communities, providing them with financial resources and providing expert support will improve the efficiency of resource use and ensure greater transparency. The results of the research can be used for the development of state policy in the field of ensuring food and energy security, as well as for the development of programs to support territorial communities. The obtained conclusions will be useful for state authorities, local governments, scientists and business representatives who are interested in solving problems related to food and energy security of Ukraine. It has been proven that ensuring food and energy security of territorial communities under martial law is one of the most important tasks for Ukraine. The analysis of the applied economic instruments indicates a comprehensive approach, which includes both direct support to the agricultural sector and the energy industry, as well as regulatory measures. However, in order to achieve sustainable results, it is necessary to strengthen the coordination of efforts at all levels of government, expand the use of innovative technologies and intensify cooperation with international partners. Special attention should be paid to the development of rural areas, support of small and mediumsized businesses, as well as implementation of energy-efficient solutions. It was determined that the development of biofuel production is an important direction of ensuring Ukraine's energy security and contributes to achieving the goals of sustainable development. With the help of a set of measures aimed at supporting this sector, Ukraine can not only reduce its dependence on energy imports, but also create new opportunities for economic growth and improvement of the environmental situation.
Опис
Ключові слова
продовольча безпека, енергетична безпека, територіальні громади, воєнний стан, економічні інструменти, сільське господарство, енергетика, біопаливо, сталий розвиток, food security, energy security, territorial communities, martial law, economic instruments, agriculture, energy, biofuels, sustainable development
Бібліографічний опис
Пронько, Л. Економічні інструменти забезпечення продовольчої та енергетичної безпеки територіальних громад в умовах воєнного стану [Текст] / Л. Пронько, С. Недобейко // Цифрова економіка та економічна безпека : науково-практичний журнал / Причорноморський науково-дослідний інститут економіки та інновацій, Сумський державний педагогічний університет імені А. С. Макаренка ; [гол. ред. О. Ю. Кудріна, редкол.: В. В. Божкова, В. І. Борщ, Н. М. Вдовенко та ін.]. – 2024. – №4 (13). – С. 181–186. – DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/dees.13-27