Сучасні підходи до побудови навчальних програм підготовки фахівців напрямку землевпорядкування в університетах Республіки Польща
Вантажиться...
Дата
2017
Автори
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
СумДПУ імені А. С. Макаренка
Анотація
У статті представлено сучасні підходи до побудови навчальних програм підготовки фахівців напряму землевпорядкування в університетах Республіки Польща. Метою статті є з’ясування сучасних підходів до побудови навчальних програм підготовки фахівців напряму землевпорядкування в університетах Польщі. У процесі написання статті був використаний системний підхід, логічний метод дослідження та аналіз психолого-педагогічної, науково-технічної літератури. Установлено, що навчальні програми орієнтовані на кредитно-модульну систему організації навчального процесу, Національні рамки кваліфікації. Освітня програма розглядається як опис послідовних результатів навчання, які відповідають сфері професійної діяльності чи освітньої галузі, відповідно до Національних рамок кваліфікації для вищої освіти і також опис навчального процесу, що призводить до досягнення цих результатів разом із приписами окремих модулів цього процесу з пунктами ECTS.
The aim of the article is to determine modern approaches to building educational programs of training the specialists in the field of land management at universities of the Republic of Poland. In the process of writing the article different methods of research were used. Research methods included the analysis of philosophical, psycho-pedagogical, scientific-technical literature on the problem of creation of training programs and systematic approach and logical methods that allowed determining the main approaches in building training programs. The main categories of student-centered learning are competences and learning outcomes which identified the competence approach to the design of educational programs. The quality control of higher education in Poland is carried out by the State Accreditation Commission. The basic principle of construction of the educational programs is the use of Government framework of qualifications. The program includes curriculum and a description of the different modules based on predetermined learning outcomes. During the process of studying land management professions of bachelor level, compulsory disciplines take (on average) up to 60 % of the total study time. More than 20 % of courses are elective, 20 % are given to electives. It should be noted that the selection of subjects from different blocks provides flexibility of the whole system of training specialists in the field of land management. Enrollment of educational disciplines is carried out on the basis of the examination test on the lecture material, the enrollment of practical work and assessment of the student’s activity during the discussions, and individual assignments. Enrollment occurs if the student earns at least 51 % of the total number of points. The learning outcomes include that the student knows and understands, acquires skills, cooperates in a team, taking on different roles. An educational program is a description of learning outcomes relevant to the sector or the educational field, according to the National Qualifications Frameworks for higher education and a description of the educational process that leads to the achievement of these results, together with the requirements of the individual modules of this process with the ECTS points. Common features of the curricula analyses are: orientation to credit-module system of organization of the educational process; the Council of the faculty assigned to each discipline points ECTS; the condition of the assignment of the points ECTS credits in the discipline provided the achievement of learning outcomes, which are confirmed by the admission of the discipline; the general structure of the curriculum includes disciplines and practices; total number of ECTS. Further research will be focused on detailed and in-depth study of the training plans of land surveyors in Ukraine and their comparison with the Polish. Identification of the conditions of formation of readiness of students for professional activities in the field of land management.
The aim of the article is to determine modern approaches to building educational programs of training the specialists in the field of land management at universities of the Republic of Poland. In the process of writing the article different methods of research were used. Research methods included the analysis of philosophical, psycho-pedagogical, scientific-technical literature on the problem of creation of training programs and systematic approach and logical methods that allowed determining the main approaches in building training programs. The main categories of student-centered learning are competences and learning outcomes which identified the competence approach to the design of educational programs. The quality control of higher education in Poland is carried out by the State Accreditation Commission. The basic principle of construction of the educational programs is the use of Government framework of qualifications. The program includes curriculum and a description of the different modules based on predetermined learning outcomes. During the process of studying land management professions of bachelor level, compulsory disciplines take (on average) up to 60 % of the total study time. More than 20 % of courses are elective, 20 % are given to electives. It should be noted that the selection of subjects from different blocks provides flexibility of the whole system of training specialists in the field of land management. Enrollment of educational disciplines is carried out on the basis of the examination test on the lecture material, the enrollment of practical work and assessment of the student’s activity during the discussions, and individual assignments. Enrollment occurs if the student earns at least 51 % of the total number of points. The learning outcomes include that the student knows and understands, acquires skills, cooperates in a team, taking on different roles. An educational program is a description of learning outcomes relevant to the sector or the educational field, according to the National Qualifications Frameworks for higher education and a description of the educational process that leads to the achievement of these results, together with the requirements of the individual modules of this process with the ECTS points. Common features of the curricula analyses are: orientation to credit-module system of organization of the educational process; the Council of the faculty assigned to each discipline points ECTS; the condition of the assignment of the points ECTS credits in the discipline provided the achievement of learning outcomes, which are confirmed by the admission of the discipline; the general structure of the curriculum includes disciplines and practices; total number of ECTS. Further research will be focused on detailed and in-depth study of the training plans of land surveyors in Ukraine and their comparison with the Polish. Identification of the conditions of formation of readiness of students for professional activities in the field of land management.
Опис
Ключові слова
навчальні програми, навчальний модуль, підходи навчальних програм, міжпредметний зв’язок, training programs, training modules, approaches of educational programs, interdisciplinary connection
Бібліографічний опис
Русіна, Н. Г. Сучасні підходи до побудови навчальних програм підготовки фахівців напрямку землевпорядкування в університетах Республіки Польща [Текст] / Н. Г. Русіна // Педагогічні науки: теорія, історія, інноваційні технології : науковий журнал / Міністерство освіти і науки України, Сумський державний університет імені А. С. Макаренка ; редкол.: А. А. Сбруєва, М. А. Бойченко, О. Є. Антонова [та ін.]. – Суми : Вид-во СумДПУ імені А. С. Макаренка, 2017. – № 8 (72). – С. 93–101.