Історія вивчення деревʼяної сакральної архітектури Гуцульщини
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Дата
2019
Назва журналу
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Назва тому
Видавець
СумДПУ імені А. С. Макаренка
Анотація
Метою статті є спроба проаналізувати, як питання сакральної деревʼяної гуцульської архітектури висвітлене в історіографії. Питання сакральної деревʼяної архітектури Гуцульщини розглядалися у працях дослідників протягом кінця ХІХ – початку ХХІ століття. Окрему увагу дослідники приділили особливостям архітектури, оздоблення церков, дзвіниць, капличок, хрестів. Автори вказують на той факт, що гуцульська сакральна архітектура є невідʼємною частиною сакральної архітектури інших українських етнографічних земель. Дослідження сакральної архітектури є цікавою та перспективною темою для дослідників, оскільки деревʼяне будівництво не є справою лише минулого, воно розвивається й у сучасну добу, потребує всебічного вивчення й аналізу.
The Ukrainian ethno culturaly region of Hutsulshchyna has his unique and original culture. Part of this culture is presented by sacral architecture (churches, chapels and other). Wooden church architecture incarnates in itself not only the achievement of masters-architects but also serves as the original display of the soul of people, is certain embodiment of folk philosophy. The aim of the article is an attempt to analyse, as a question of sacral wooden hutsul architecture is lighted up in historiography. Task of the article: what researchers in the labours examined the question of wooden sacral architecture of Hutsulshchyna; on how many labours, sanctified to the indicated problem, widely and she is lighted up to a full degree; as about sacral wooden architecture researchers wrote in the days of soviet occupation; what modern perspective directions are in industry of research of sacral wooden architecture in the indicated ethnic region. During writing we are use the scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, chronologic, logical, synchronous, methods of research of historical sources (fixing time and place of historical source, finding out of circumstances of origin of historical source, verification of maintenance of historical source). The questions of sacral wooden architecture of Hutsulshchyna were examined in labours of researchers during the end of ХІХ - beginning of ХХІ of century. Separate attention researchers spared to the features of architecture, finishing of churches, bell towers, chapels, crosses. Authors specify on circumstance that hutsul sacral architecture is inalienable part of sacral architecture of other Ukrainian ethnographic earth. Given in relation to the marked subjects is mainly nebulized between different editions, where hutsul`s church architecture is examined at level, for example, with boiky or lemky, or on a background the social and domestic culture. Modern stage is not lasted the by the generalized labour, where wooden architecture of Hutsulshchyna would be to a full degree investigational. Research of sacral architecture is an interesting and perspective theme for researchers, as wooden building is not business only past, it develops in modern twenty-four hours, needs an all-round study and analysis.
The Ukrainian ethno culturaly region of Hutsulshchyna has his unique and original culture. Part of this culture is presented by sacral architecture (churches, chapels and other). Wooden church architecture incarnates in itself not only the achievement of masters-architects but also serves as the original display of the soul of people, is certain embodiment of folk philosophy. The aim of the article is an attempt to analyse, as a question of sacral wooden hutsul architecture is lighted up in historiography. Task of the article: what researchers in the labours examined the question of wooden sacral architecture of Hutsulshchyna; on how many labours, sanctified to the indicated problem, widely and she is lighted up to a full degree; as about sacral wooden architecture researchers wrote in the days of soviet occupation; what modern perspective directions are in industry of research of sacral wooden architecture in the indicated ethnic region. During writing we are use the scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, chronologic, logical, synchronous, methods of research of historical sources (fixing time and place of historical source, finding out of circumstances of origin of historical source, verification of maintenance of historical source). The questions of sacral wooden architecture of Hutsulshchyna were examined in labours of researchers during the end of ХІХ - beginning of ХХІ of century. Separate attention researchers spared to the features of architecture, finishing of churches, bell towers, chapels, crosses. Authors specify on circumstance that hutsul sacral architecture is inalienable part of sacral architecture of other Ukrainian ethnographic earth. Given in relation to the marked subjects is mainly nebulized between different editions, where hutsul`s church architecture is examined at level, for example, with boiky or lemky, or on a background the social and domestic culture. Modern stage is not lasted the by the generalized labour, where wooden architecture of Hutsulshchyna would be to a full degree investigational. Research of sacral architecture is an interesting and perspective theme for researchers, as wooden building is not business only past, it develops in modern twenty-four hours, needs an all-round study and analysis.
Опис
Ключові слова
церква, капличка, дзвіниця, сакральний, деревʼяний, Гуцульщина, історіографія, культура, church, chapel, bell tower, sacral, wooden, Hutsulshchyna, historiography, culture
Бібліографічний опис
Вовк, О. В. Історія вивчення деревʼяної сакральної архітектури Гуцульщини [Текст] / О. В. Вовк // Філософія науки: традиції та інновації : науковий журнал / МОН України, Сумський державний педагогічний університет імені А. С. Макаренка ; [редкол.: М. М. Ведмедєв, В. С. Бугрій, І. О. Снегірьов та ін.]. – Суми : СумДПУ ім. А. С. Макаренка, 2019. – № 1 (19). – С. 140–149.